Furuno FR-1500 Instrukcja Użytkownika

15" MULTI-COLOR HIGH-PERFORMANCESHIPBORNE RADAR AND ARPAFR-1500 MARK-3 SERIESBack

viii When the gyrocompass or magnetic compass is not connected to IMO type radar, the functions mentioned below are inoperative. In this case, the H

-7.2- 12 nm 9 nm 9 nm 4 arcs starting at 12 nm Transmitter: normal Receiver: normal Transmitter: 3 dB loss (Transmitter system has lost a half of in

-8.1- 8 DIGITAL INTERFACE (IEC 61162-1 Edition 1 and 2) 1 I/O Sentences for Channel 1 Input BWC, BWR, DBK *, DBS *, DBT, DPT, GDD *, GGA, GLL

-8.2- Position data GPS: GPGGA > GPRMC > GPGLL LC: LCRMA > LCGLL Timeout: 30 seconds Time difference (TD) LCRMA > LCGLC

-8.3- Description of Sentences Note: Checksum for RMA, RMB and RMC is mandatory. Checksum for other sentences is evaluated if it exists. If there is

-8.4- DBS - Depth below sea surface $--DBS,x,x,f,x,x,M,x,x,F*hh<CR><LF> Checksum Depth (fathoms) * Depth (meter

-8.5- GGA - Global positioning system (GPS) fix data Time, position and fix related data for a GPS receiver. Differential reference sta

-8.6- HDG - Heading, deviation and variation IMO Resolution A.382 (X). Heading (magnetic sensor reading), which if corrected for deviation, will pr

-8.7- RMA - Recommended minimum specific LORAN-C data Position, course and speed data provided by a LORAN-C receiver. Time differences A and B are t

-8.8- RMB - Recommended minimum navigation information Navigation data from present position to a destination waypoint provided by a LORAN-C, TRANS

-8.9- RMC - Recommended specific GPS/TRANSIT data Time, date, position, course and speed data provided by a GPS or TRANSIT navigation receiver. Che

ixSpecifications of FR-1500 Mark-3 Series shipborne radar ANTENNA RADIATORS 1. Type: Slotted waveguide array 2. Beamwidth: Radiator type: X

-8.10- TLL - Target latitude and longitude Target number, name, position and time tag for use in systems tracking targets. $--TLL, xx, 1111.11, a, y

-8.11- VBW - Dual ground/water speed: This sentence to be expanded as shown below: $--VBW, x.x, x.x, A, x.x, x.x, A, x.x, A, x.x, A *hh<CR><

-8.12- ZDA - Time and date UTC, day, month, year and local time zone. $--ZDA. hhmmss.ss, xx, xx, xxxx, xx, xx*hh<CR><LF> Chec

-9.1- 9 PARTS LOCATION and PARTS LIST 9.1 ANTENNA UNIT, SCANNER OUTLINE and RF MODULE ATA Board ARP-17 (Option)18P904A Figure A-1 Display unit

-9.2- CRTSPU Board 03P9230RGB-BUFF Board (Option) 03P9229 Figure A-3 Display unit, top view GYRO CONVERTER Board (Option)64P1106APM-IN Board (O

-9.3- RTR-06* **KWIF Board03P9232MIC Assy.RU-9099 (For RTR-067)RU-9253 (For RTR-063)RU-9371 (For RTR-062)RFC Board03P9243Diode LimiterRU-9099 Figu

-9.4- 64MD Board03P9244ABCJ811J812Fan Motor Assy.03-1900Pulse TransformaerRT-9025 (For RTR-062, RTR-067)RT-9023 (For RTR-063)Magnetron MG5389, MAF1

-9.5- 9.2 Circuit diagrams U42 SN751178NS4151314U89 PC400CR40 1SS181R385 47U91 PC400CR43 1SS181R401 47413134U12 SN751178NS12151314TALKER

-9.6- FR-1500 MARK-3 series interfacing diagram CHANNEL 2 OUTPUTTTM

-9.7-

xENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS 1. Ambient temperature (Complies with IEC 60945) Display unit: -15 to +55°C Antenna unit: -25 to +70°C (Storage)

-9.8- 9.3 Parts list .1 FR-1505/1515/1525 MARK-3 DISPLAY UNIT RDP-119 FR-2115/2125 Unit DISPLAY UNIT RDP-119 ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST Ref. Dwg.

-9.9- 2 FR-1505/1515/1525 MARK-3 ANTENNA UNIT RSB-0074/0067/0063 Model FR-2115/2125 Unit SCANNER UNIT RSB-0074/0075 ELECTRICAL PARTS

-9.10- SYMBOL TYPE CODE No. REMARKS SHIPPABLE ASSEMBLY CIRCULATOR HY801 RC-3686 000-106-850 RESISTOR R899 ERF

xiCONFIGURATION OF FR-1500 MARK-3 SERIES RADARS VIDEO PLOTTERRP-17 or RP-180

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-1.1- 1 OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW 1.1 Turning on the Power The [POWER] switch is located at the left corner of the display unit. Push it to switch on

-1.2- 1.3 Control Description TLL: Target Latitude/Lon

-1.3- 1.4 CRT Brilliance Operate the BRILL control on the control panel of the display unit to adjust the entire screen brightness. Note that the op

-1.4- 1.7 Degaussing the Screen Each time the radar is turned on, the degaussing circuit automatically demagnetizes the CRT screen to eliminate co

-1.5- 1.9 Entering Own Ship’s Speed EPA requires an own ship speed input and compass signal. The speed can be entered from a speed log (automatic)

The paper used in this manualis elemental chlorine free.FURUNO Authorized Distributor/DealerFURUNO Authorized Distributor/Dealer9-52 Ashihara-cho,9-52

-1.6- 1.10 On-screen Legends and Markers Target Alarm Zone (Radar) or Guard Zone (ATA), 1st zone between 3 and 6 nm, 2nd zone anywhere.North mark

-1.7- 1.11 Presentation Modes This radar has the following presentation modes: Head-up, Head-up/TB, Course-up, North-up, and True Motion. 1.11.1 Se

-1.8- Presentation mode, representative display Description 00001002003004005006007008009010011012013014015016017018019020021022023024025026027

-1.9- Presentation mode, representative display Description 0000100200300400500600700800901001101201301401501601701801902002102202302402502602702903

-1.10- 1.12 Selecting the Range Scale The display range scale is changed by pressing the [+] and [-] keys. The selected range scale and range rin

-1.11- 1.14 Adjusting the Sensitivity The GAIN control adjusts the sensitivity of the receiver. It works in precisely the same manner as the volum

-1.12- 1.16 Suppressing Precipitation Clutter The vertical beamwidth of the scanner is designed to see surface targets even when the ship is rolling

-1.13- 1.18 Measuring the Range Use the fixed range rings to obtain a rough estimate of the range to a target. They are the concentric solid cir

-1.14- 1.19 Measuring Bearing Use the Electronic Bearing Lines (EBLs) to find bearing of a target. There are two EBLs, No.1 and No.2, which are togg

-1.15- If relative motion is selected, it is also possible to read CPA (Closest Point of Approach) by using a VRM as shown below (Figure (a)). If the

i SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS DANGER Before turning on the radar/ARPA, make sure that there is not one near the antenna unit. Serious injury or even death ma

-1.16- 1.21 Measuring Range and Bearing Between Two Targets 1. Press the [EBL OFFSET] key, and place the origin of the No.1 EBL on a target of in

-1.17- 1.22 Setting a Target Alarm Zone CAUTION The target alarm feature should never be relied upon as the sole means for detecting the risk of

-1.18- Note: To create a target alarm zone having a 360-degree coverage around own ship, set point B in almost the same direction (approx. ±3°) as

-1.19- (a) Select location with cursor (b) Press SHIFT key to offcenter Note: The display is automatically reset to 75% of the range in

-1.20- (a) Echo average OFF (b) Echo average ON Echo averaging uses scan-to-scan signal correlation technique based on the true motion ove

-1.21- 1.25 Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) 10 targets can be plotted electronically to assess their motion trend. Five past positions can be displaye

-1.22- Note: If a target once plotted is not plotted again within 10 minutes, the warning “UPDATE PLOT” and plot number will appear on the lower righ

-1.23- 1.25.5 Terminating target plotting With EPA you can plot up to 10 targets. You may wish to terminate plotting of less important targets to ne

-1.24- 1.25.8 Past plot points Past plot points may be marked on the display by dots. Up to nine dots can be displayed as follows: 1. Press the [ME

-1.25- TGT TRAIL 1. TIME (min) 15sec 30sec 1 3 6 15 30 CONT 2. MODE REL TRUE 3. SHADE MONO MULTI 4. LEVEL 1 2 3 5. TRAIL COP

ii For your safety: WARNING Do not open the equipment Hazardous voltage which can cause electrical shock exists inside the equipment. Only qualif

-1.26- 1.26.5 Restoring trails Trails are cancelled and restarted whenever the range is changed. However, you can continue trails on the same range,

-1.27- 1.27 Parallel Index Lines Parallel index lines are useful for keeping a constant distance between own ship and a coastline or a partner ship

-1.28- 1.28.3 Erasing all reference marks 1. Press the [MENU] key. 2. Press the [8] key twice to select MARK. 3. Press the [1] key twice. 4. P

-1.29- 1.30 Markers Heading line, north marker, stern marker, own ship symbol The heading line indicates the ship’s heading in all presentation mod

-1.30- 1.31 Suppressing Second-trace Echoes In certain situations, echoes from very distant targets may appear as false echoes (second-trace echoes

-1.31- 1.33 [F2] Key The [F2] key selects the level or setting for one of the parameters as selected at step 3 below on the STBY screen. 1.33.1 P

-1.32- 1.34 FUNCTION Key The FUNCTION key works similar to the automatic dialing feature on a telephone, playing back control settings just as they

-1.33- 1.34.2 Activating/deactivating a function Press the [FUNCTION] key. Each time the key is pressed a preset function the preset functions enabl

-1.34- 1.35 Adjusting Brilliance of Screen Data You can adjust relative brilliance levels of various marks and alphanumeric readouts displayed on

-1.35- 1.36 Echo Stretch, Contrast, Enhanced Video On long ranges target echoes tend to shrink in the bearing direction, making them difficult to se

iiiCompliance with MED and R&TTE Directive This radar compiles with MED 96/98/EC and its amendment 2002/75/EC of September 2, 2002 and also compl

-1.36- 1.36.3 Enhanced video The enhanced video function works similar to the echo stretch function, enlarging target echoes in bearing and range di

-1.37- 1.38 Noise Rejector The noise rejector suppresses white noise, which appears on the screen as many dots scattered randomly over the display.

-1.38- 1.42 Degaussing Interval The screen is degaussed automatically at certain time intervals, as well as each time the radar is turned on, to eli

-1.39- 3. Press the [2] key to turn on/off the clutter sweep function: OFF: Turns off clutter wiper feature. ON(LINK): Sweep area moves with track

-1.40- 1.47 Radar Map (RP-17 or RP-180 required) A radar map is a combination of map lines and symbols whereby the user can define and input the n

-1.41- 1.47.2 Making a radar map Mark entry Marks can be entered in three different ways. 1. Press the [MENU] key and the [8] key twice to displa

-1.42- 1.47.3 Position and bearing correction There may be some instances where the map latitude and longitude are out of radar pictures for sever

-1.43- 1.47.4 Displaying the radar map 1. Press the [MENU] key to display the Main menu. 2. Press the [8] key twice to display the MARK menu. 3

-1.44- 1.48 Alarms The table below summarizes alarms which may occur at various warning conditions. Warning Audible alarm Visual alarm To quit ala

-1.45- General Warning Beep or may not beep Corresponding labels turn red on the SIGNAL MISSING cell. TRIG: no trigger signal from the scanner unit.

ivTABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...

-1.46- 1.49 Enlarging Close-in Targets (R-type only) All targets within the first range ring can be enlarged as follows: 1. Press the [MENU] key

-1.47- 1.51 Echo Area (R-type only) You may select the size of the area in which echoes are displayed as follows: 1. Press [MENU], [0], [0], [5], [5

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-2.1- 2 OPERATION OF AUTOMATIC TRACKING AID (ATA) ARP-17 2.1 Introduction The FR-1500 MARK-3 series radar can accommodate an optional ATA (Autom

-2.2- 2.2 Criteria of Tracking A target measuring 800 m or more in the radial or circumferential direction is regarded as a landmass and not acqui

-2.3- Continued tracking and subsequent calculation develop the relative course and speed of the target just as a man would do when plotting the rela

-2.4- 2.3 Activating, Deactivating the ATA The ATA is activated/deactivated through the menu. Acquired targets are tracked internally when the ATA

-2.5- 2.4 Entering Own Ship’s Speed The ATA requires own ship’s speed and heading data. Of these, the speed data can be entered automatically from

-2.6- 2.4.2 Manual speed input Select MAN at step 2 in preceeding procedure, press the [3] key twice, and enter a speed with numeral keypads. Target

-2.7- The plot symbol changes its shape according to the status as below. A vector appears in about one minute after acquisition, indicating the targ

v1.52 Real Time Heading Up (R-type only)...47 2 O

-2.8- 2.5.3 Changing plot symbol mark The plot symbol for a target may be changed after acquiring the target. This feature is available on the R-typ

-2.9- 2.7 Vectors True or Relative Target vectors are displayed in relative or true mode. Own ship does not have a vector in relative mode. You

-2.10- 2.9 Past Position Display The ATA displays equally time-spaced dots (maximum 10 dots at intervals of 30 seconds, 1, 2, 3 or 6 minutes) mark

-2.11- 2.11 Alarms 2.11.1 CPA/TCPA alarm Visual and audible alarms are generated when the predicted CPA and TCPA of any target become less than the

-2.12- 2.11.3 Guard zone alarm When a target comes in a guard zone, the audible alarm comes on with the visual indication GUARD ZONE. The intruding

-2.13- 2.12 Track Test (Simulation Display) Do this test when the radar is not being used. The simulation display tests the ATA processor for pro

-2.14- 2.14 Diagnostic Sequence You can check the ATA Board for proper operation as follows. The self test does not require operator intervention. I

-2.15- 2.15 Factors Affecting ARPA Functions Sea returns If the radar anti-clutter control is adjusted properly, there is no serious effect because

-2.16- Indirect echoes A target at close range is usually picked up directly, but it can also be received as reflection from a large, flat surface. T

-3.1- 3 RADAR OBSERVATION 3.1 General Minimum range The minimum range is defined by the shortest distance at which, using a scale of 1.5 or 0.75 n

viINTRODUCTION Word to the Owner of FURUNO Radar Thank you for purchasing this FURUNO radar. We are confident you will discover why FURUNO has become

-3.2- Bearing resolution Bearing resolution is the ability of the radar to display as separate pips the echoes received from two targets which are at

-3.3- Side lobe echoes Every time the radar pulse is transmitted, some radiation escapes on each side of the beam, called “side lobes.” If a target e

-3.4- 3.3 SART (Search and Rescue Transponder) A Search and Rescue Transponder (SART) is generally carried on the SOLAS Convention ships under th

-3.5- General remarks on receiving SART Radar range scale When looking for a SART it is preferable to use either the 6 or 12 nautical mile range scal

-3.6- A/C RAIN control This should be used normally (i.e. to break up areas of rain) when trying to detect a SART response which, being a series of d

-4.1- 4 OPERATION OF VIDEO PLOTTER RP-17 (OPTION) (Needed for Radar Mapping) The Video Plotter RP-17 is an optional circuit board which is accomm

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-5.1- 5 MAINTENANCE WARNING Do not open the equipment Hazardous voltage which can cause electrical shock exists inside the equipment. Only qu

-5.2- Terminal strips and plugs in antenna unit Open antenna cover to check terminal strip and plug connections inside. Also check the rubber gask

-6.1- 6 TROUBLESHOOTING 6.1 Easy Troubleshooting This paragraph describes how to cure operational problems, which can be made by observing the rad

viiModels This series of radar and ARPA is available in the following models: FR-1505 MARK-3 X-band 6 kW FR-1510 MARK-3 X-band 12 kW FR-1525 M

-6.2- 6.2 Advanced-level Troubleshooting This paragraph describes how to cure hardware and software troubles which should be carried out by qualifie

-6.3- Problem Probable causes or check points Remedy Antenna not rotating 1 Antenna drive mechanism (note that the message BRG SIG MISSING appear

-6.4- Problem Probable causes or check points Remedy TUNE control adjusted but poor sensitivity. 1 Deteriorated magnetron 1 Detuned MIC 3 D

-6.5- Problem Probable causes or check points Remedy Poor discrimination in range 1 Sea clutter control not functioning properly 1 Improper sett

-6.6- 6.3 Diagnostic Test A diagnostic test program is provided to enable testing of major circuit boards in the radar display unit. Note that the n

-6.7- FR-1500 M-3 SERIES TEST1. Program No. 03591521072. ROM Check OK EPA OK3. RAM Check OK4. Antenna Rotation rpm5. TX Trigger Frequency 3

-6.8- 6.4 Menu Hierarchy 1. VIDEO PLOT/AIS2. TGT TRAIL3. TGT ALARM4. WATCH TIME5. ECHO SIG6. FUNC7. PLOT8. MARK9. BRILL0. OTHERS[TGT TRAIL MENU]1. T

-6.9- [FUNC MENU]1. FUNC1 OFF ON2. FUNC2 OFF ON3. FUNC3 OFF ON4. FUNC1 SET5. FUNC2 SET6. FUNC3 SET7. F.2 SET1. ↑2. FUNC SEL CST OCEAN R-SEA

-6.10- [BRILL MENU]1. TGT TRAIL2. CHARACTER3. HDG LINE4. EBL/VRM5. CURSOR6. MARK7. PLOT8. OS SYMB9. ↓*[OTHER MENU]1. HDG SET (0.0-359.9˚)2. SPD MODE

-7.1-7 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT 7.1 Performance Monitor (Option) A performance monitor is required for a radar installed on certain type of ship as d