Furuno DD-80 Instrukcja Użytkownika

Dual GPSDD-80

2Waypoint, route menuWPTRTE1. Cursor 2. MOB/Event Position 3. Own Ship Position 4. Waypoint List WAYPOINT LIST 5. Route

C-8TLL: Target latitude and longitude $--TLL, 00, 3445.678, N, 13521.234, E, abcd, 121530, T a b c d d f g h R

C-9Rate of operation The TX rate or operation is the percentage of data output in one second, and it appears on the screen. If short intervals are as

C-10 In great circle calculation, BWC and WNC are output but BWR and WNR are not. In rhumb line navigation, BWR and WNR are output but BWC and WNC

C-11 Setting DATA 4 to Data Output 1. Press [MENU], [9] and [5] to show the DATA4 I/O SETUP menu. DATA 4. Level RS232C RS422

C-14 Interface Documentation "DATA1" Port ! IEC 61162-1/NMEA 0183 Ver. 1.5 Output • Output Schematic Diagram (Talker) 126678DATA 1J5TD-AT

C-15• Load Requirements Isolation: opto coupler Input Impedance: 470 Ω Max. Voltage: ±15V Threshold: 3mA (In case of FURUNO device talker con

C-16

Feb. 19, '03D - 1

32. System ConfigurationDISPLAY UNITGPR-020DISPLAY UNITGPR-020INTERFACE UNIT IF-2500Position, waypoint, etc.(RS-422/Current loop)ArrivalalarmCross tr

Feb. 19, '03D - 1A

Feb. 19, '03D - 1B

July 22, '02D - 1C

Feb. 28, '03D - 2

Feb. 28, '03D - 3

Feb. 28, '03D - 4

Index – 1INDEXAAlarms 7-1–7-4anchor watch 7-2arrival 7-1clearing aural and visual alarms 7-1cross track error (XTE) 7-2depth 7-4disabling 7-1sp

Index – 2position offset 8-3speed averaging 8-2time difference 8-3GPS monitor display 8-12GPS position smoothing 8-2GPS speed smoothing 8-2Great

Index – 3erasing by cursor 4-4erasing through waypoint list 4-5loading from personal computer 8-9loading from YEOMAN 8-9mark size 8-5setting as d

4• Plotter 1 (own ship's track and data)• Plotter 2 (own ship's track)• Highway (ship's track overlaid on navigation lane)• Navigati

1–11. OPERATIONALOVERVIEW1.1 Control DescriptionFigure 1-1 Control panelCursor keysShift display andcursor.Adjusts display contrast;changes latitude/

1-21.2 Turning On and Off thePowerThe DD-80 takes about two minutes to findposition when turned on for the very first time.Other times it takes about

1–3Note 1: When PDOP value exceeds 6 inthe 3D mode, the position fixing methodis automatically changed to 2D.Note 2: The "DEMO" icon appear

1-4Plotter 1 display234°DGPS 3D34° 23.456´ N 135° 45.678´ EBRG345°BRG TO +11.5RNG TO +nm123°CSE[01]30402050HWGS842.0nmCursor position or lighthouse d

1–5Navigation display1) No autopilot connectionE3DNS12.3 DGPS 3DSPD10.3 123 RNG789TRIPnmktVTDktnmBRG23:45' 17H 45M TO; 0120.1nm 0.1nm1563

1-6Data displayData to display and size of characters can be selected by the operator.SEP 12, 1995 23:59'59" U DGPS 3D 12° 23.456' N1

1–72) Press the [9] key to display the SYSTEMSETTINGS menu. 2. UNIT SETUPSYSTEM SETTINGS1. PLOTTER SETUP2. UNIT SETUP3. DATA 1, 3 OUTPUT SETUP4. DA

Your Local Agent/DealerYour Local Agent/Dealer9-52 Ashihara-cho,9-52 Ashihara-cho,Nishinomiya, JapanNishinomiya, JapanTelephone :Telephone : 0798-65-2

1–8Transmission failure duringoperationData is transmitted only once. When trans-mission error occurs, the following messageappears.Failed in transmi

2-12. DISPLAY ANDTRACK2.1 Enlarging/Shrinking theDisplayYou may enlarge/shrink the display on thePlotter 1 and Plotter 2 displays, with the[ZOOM IN]

2–2Cursor turned offShip's position (in latitude and longitude orLOPs), speed and course appear on the dis-play.234°DGPS 3D34° 23.456´ N 135° 45

2–3234°DGPS 3D34° 23.456´ N 135° 45.678´ EBRG345°RNG12312.3SPDnmktCSEHHold icon(appears while recordingof track is stopped)This portion of trackdoes

2–4Are you sure to erase ?ENT: Yes MENU: NoFigure 2-6 Prompt forerasure of track, mark5) Press the [NU/CU ENT] key.2.8 Track Plotting Inte

2–52.9 Apportioning the MemoryThe memory holds 2,000 points of track andmarks and may be apportioned as you like.The default memory setting stores 1,

2–6Magnetic variationThe location of the magnetic north pole is dif-ferent from the geographical north pole. Thiscauses a difference between the true

3–13. MARKS3.1 Entering MarksMarks can be inscribed on the Plotter 1 andPlotter 2 displays, in one of 12 mark shapes.Further, marks can be connected

3–2Are you sure to erase ?ENT: Yes MENU: NoFigure 3-44) Press the [NU/CU ENT] key.5) Press the [MENU ESC] key.3.3 Mark Shape12 mark shapes

3–3Can't save event/MOBNo position dataFigure 3-7To enter an event mark;1) Press the [EVENT MOB] key less thanthree seconds. The position at the

iiiiiiiiiiiii"DANGER", "WARNING" and "CAUTION" notices appear throughout this manual. It is theresponsibility of the ope

3–4Erasing the MOB markSee "3.2 Erasing Marks". (MOB marks can-not be erased with the cursor.) The MOB markis mutually erased when the navi

4–14. NAVIGATIONPLANNING4.1 Entering WaypointsIn navigation terminology a waypoint is aparticular location on a voyage whether it bea starting, inter

4–26) Press ▼ to select waypoint mark shape.The following display appears.: CursorENT: EnterMENU: EscapeFigure 4-4 Screen for selectingwaypoint mark

4–3Entering waypoints by MOBposition/event positionThe MOB position or an event position canbe registered as a waypoint. Event marks arenumbered from

4–4_ _°Edit = Waypoint : 001Mark :Cmnt :ENT: EnterMENU: Escape: Column: Cursor___ _._ _ _' N _ _ _°_ _._ _ _' WFigure 4-116) Enter latitud

4–5Erasing waypoints through thewaypoint list1) Press [WPT RTE] and [4].2) Press ▲ or ▼ to select waypoint to erase.3) Press the [CLEAR] key. The mes

4–634° 12.345' N 130° 23.456' EMARINE POINT 001ROUTE : 01 (In Use , REVERSE)ENT: EnterMENU: Escape: RTE WPT36° 12.345' N 135°

4–74.6 Replacing RouteWaypointsRoute waypoints are mutually replaced whenthe navigators are sharing data.1) Press [WPT RTE] and [5] to display therou

This page is intentionally left blank.

5–15. SETTINGDESTINATION5.1 Setting DestinationThere are four ways by which you can setdestination:• By cursor• By MOB position or event position• By

Hazardous voltage.Can shock.Do not open the cover.Only qualified personnel shouldwork inside the equipment.WARNINGCAUTIONUse the proper fuse.Use of a

5–2FlagmarkFigure 5-4 Single destination set by cursorSetting multiple destinations1) Press [GOTO] and [1].2) Place the cursor on the location desire

5–3Setting destination throughwaypoint listNote: A waypoint must exist to set it as des-tination. When a waypoint does not exist, thebuzzer sounds an

5–422222 Setting destination by selecting wpt.3) Press []. Each press of the key alter-nately enables manual entry of waypointnumber and selection of

5–5Skipping route waypointsYou may skip route waypoints by displaying"DI" (DIsable) next to the route waypoint inthe route list. Using Figu

5–65.3 Erasing Route Waypoints(flags)Flags are erased at both GPS navigators whenthey are sharing data.1) Place the cursor on the flag to erase.2) Pr

5 – 75.4 Finding Range andBearing Between Two PointsCalculation ProcedureYou can find the range and bearing betweentwo points by two waypoints or two

5 – 8 1) Press [MENU ESC] [9] and [1] to dis-play the PLOTTER SETUP menu.PLOTTER SETUPBearing Ref.Auto(07° W)Man(00° E)ENT:EnterMENU:EscapeMemory Ap

6–16. SETTING UPVARIOUS DISPLAYS6.1 The Data DisplayThe user may select what data to display infour locations on the data display.SEP 12, 1995 23:59&

6–26.2 Position FormatPosition can be displayed in latitude and lon-gitude, Loran C LOPs, or Decca LOPs, andthe default format is latitude and longit

6–3Entering waypoints using LOPs1) Press [WPT RTE] and [4].2) Press [] to display LOPs.WAYPOINT LIST (LOP, LC)001 36365.2 59102.3

iTABLE OFCONTENTSFOREWORD... iiiSYSTEM OVERVIEW ... 11. OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW1.1 Co

6–46.3 Demo DisplayThe demo display provides simulated opera-tion of this unit. Own ship tracks, at the speedselected, a figure eight course, startin

7–17. ALARMS7.1 OverviewThere are seven alarm conditions which gen-erate both aural and visual alarms.When an alarm setting is violated, the buzzerso

7–2Anchor watch alarmThe anchor watch alarm sounds to warn youthat own ship is moving when it should be atrest.AlarmsettingOwn ship'spositionDes

7–37.5 Trip AlarmThe trip alarm sounds when the distance runis greater than the trip alarm setting.1) Press [MENU ESC] and [4].2) Press ▲ or ▼ to se

7–47.6 Water Temperature AlarmThe water temperature alarm sounds when thewater temperature is higher or lower (orwithin) the preset temperature. This

8–18. MENU SETTINGS8.1 GPS MenuMenu descriptionFix modeTwo position fixing modes are available: 2Dand 2/3D. The 2D mode provides two dimen-sional posi

8–2Setting up the GPS menuFix mode1) Press [MENU ESC] [9] and [6] to dis-play the GPS SETUP menu.Fix mode 2D 2/3DDisable satellit

8–33) Press t or s to select geodetic datum touse. For geodetic datum other than WGS-72 or NAD-27, select OTHER and key inchart number (001–171) refe

8–4Unit of depth1) Press [MENU ESC] [9] and [2]. 2) Press ▲ or ▼ to select Unit of Depth.3) Press t or s to select unit; meter, feet, orfathom.4) Pr

8–54) Press the [NU/CU ENT] key.5) Press the [MENU ESC] key.Waypoint mark sizeThe size of the waypoint mark can be selectedto large or small.No icon

ii10. INTRODUCTION TO GPS10.1 What is GPS?... 10-110.2 How the GPS Receiver Calculates Position...

8-68.4 Outputting DataBesides its fundamental function of display-ing position, the DD-80 can also receive dataand output data to external equipment,

8-7Setting DATA 4 to Data OutputThe DATA 4 port connects to a personal com-puter, DGPS receiver or YEOMAN equip-ment.1) Press [MENU ESC] [9] and [5].

8-813)Press the [NU/CU ENT] key. The mes-sage shown in Figure 8-13 appears.Now loadingWaypoint/Route data !MENU:StopFigure 8-1314)Operate the computer

8-98) Press the [MENU ESC] key twice.Saving data to personal computerWaypoint and route data can be saved to apersonal computer.1) Press [MENU ESC] [

8-10Manual selection of DGPS stationManualEnter four digit ID number, frequency andbaud rate of station.Reference• ID number: Appendix at end of this

8-11MENU:EscapeAug 21 1995 23:59'59" UDGPS 3D:STATION MESSAGEBEACON STATIONID: _ _ _ _ NAME:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

This page is intentionally left blank.

9–19. MAINTENANCE &TROUBLESHOOTING9.1 Clearing the MemoryThe DD-80 has two memories: GPS memoryand plotter memory.Clearing the plotter memoryThe p

9–2GPS No fixFigure 9-5 GPS error messageThis message may appear when there is aninterfering object between the satellite andGPS receiver (for example

9–39.4 TroubleshootingThe table which follows provides troubleshooting procedures which you can follow to restorenormal operation. If normal operation

iiiFOREWORDA Word to DD-80 OwnersCongratulations on your choice of theFURUNO DD-80 dual differential GPS navi-gation system. We are confident you wil

9-49.5 Diagnostic TestsMemory and I/O port test1) Press [MENU ESC] and [8] to display theSELF TESTS menu.1. Memory, I/O Port Test2. Keyboard Test3. Te

9–5Display test1) Press [MENU ESC] [8] and [3] to dis-play the test pattern screens.2) To change the test pattern, press the [NU/CU ENT] key. Each ti

This page is intentionally left blank.

10–110. INTRODUCTIONTO GPS10.1 What is GPS?GPS is an acronym meaning Global Position-ing System. GPS is a highly precise satellitenavigation system d

10–210.3 What is Differential GPS(DGPS)?Differential GPS is based upon accurateknowledge of the accurate geograhical loca-tion of a reference station

A-1Specifications of DD-80GPS ReceiverNumber of receiving channels 12 channels, 12 satellite trackingRx frequency 1575.42 MHzRx code C/A codeAntenna

A-2Data Input/OutputNumber of ports 4 I/O portsInput data format IEC 61162-1/NMEA 0183Input data NMEA 0183: AGFPA, DBT, DPT, MTW, TLLDPGS; RTCM SC104

A–3World TimeStandards

A-4Geodetic Chart List001: WGS84002: WGS72003: TOKYO :Mean Value (Japan, Korea & Okinawa)004: NORTH AMERICAN 1927 : Mean Value (CONUS)005: EUROPE

A–5Loran C ChainsChain GRI S1 S2 S3 S4 S5Central Pacific 4990 11 29 -- -- --Canadian East Coast 5930 11 25 38 -- --Command Lion (Korea) 5970 11 31 42

This page is intentionally left blank.

A–6Decca ChainsChain No.Chain ChaincodeLocation Chainno.Chain ChaincodeLocation01 South Baltic 0A Europe 34 Kanto 8C Japan02 Vestlandet 0E "

A–7DGPS ReferenceStation ListCountry Location ID No. Freq. (kHz) Lat/LongBaudrateBelgium OOSTENDEPHARE 312.0 51°14'N/02°55'E 100Denmark HAM

A–8Country Location ID No.Freq.(kHz)Lat/LongBaudrateUnited States of AmericaUPPER KEWEENAW, MI 298.0 47°14'N/88°38'W 100NEEBISH IS, MI 309.

A–9Country Location ID No.Freq.(kHz)Lat/LongBaudRateCanada WESTERN HEAD 296.0 43°59'N/64°39'W 100CAPE RACE 288.0 46°39'N/53°04'W

A–10GlossaryAlmanacEach GPS satellite broadcasts its own orbitaldata as well as general orbital data of all otherGPS satellites. This general orbital

A–11Magnetic bearingBearing relative to magnetic north, with thecompass bearing corrected for deviation.Magnetic variation offsetThe location of the

This page is intentionally left blank.

B–1INTERFACE UNIT IF-2500SpecificationsInput port 2 ports for NMEA 0183 dataOutput port 6 ports for either of NMEA 0183 or RS-422 data3 ports for ala

B–2Cable fabrication1) Remove the outer sheath, armor, and shield as illustrated.2) Remove the insulation of cores 3 mm.3) Cut and solder unused cores

B–3GroundingTo prevent electrical shock and mutual interference, run a ground wire between the earthterminal on the unit and ship’s superstructure.Ca

1SYSTEM OVERVIEW1. Menu TreeDISPLAYSELSelect Display (Plotter 1, Plotter 2, Highway, Navigation and Data displays) Display selection menuMain menuM

B–4Output signal (contact closure signal)J10 (WPT alarm) J11 J12Pin no. Designation Pin no. Designation Pin no. Designation#1 Alarm signal #1 Alarm

B–5Self test 2The test requires an external loop to check I/O. Follow the steps below to carry out the test.1) Set the DIP switch #4 of S1 to the ON

APPENDIX CINSTALLATION of DD-80Page1. GENERAL _________________________ C-12. DISPLAY UNIT _____________________ C-23. ANTENN UNIT __________________

C-1 1. GENERAL The figure below shows the system configuration of the DD-80. GPS ANTENNAGPA-017SGPA-018SGPA-019SGPS ANTENNAGPA-017SGPA-018SGPA-019SIN

C-33. ANTENNA UNITMounting Install the antenna unit referring to the installation diagram on page D-4. When selecting a mounting location for the ant

C-54. WIRINGThe figure below shows the connection of cables on rear of display unit. Ground the receiver toprevent loss of sensitivityand mutual inte

C-7GNS: GNSS fix data RMB: Recommended minimum navigation information. Cross-track error, direction to steer, origin and destination waypoint latitud